Introduction to Existentialism

Course NameIntroduction to Existentialism
Course CodePHI183
DescriptionThis class is an introduction to existentialism, one of the most influential intellectual currents of the 20th century. The existentialists’ characteristic preoccupations arise from what they see as threats to human freedom arising from such diverse forces as religious conformity, cultural homogenization, unfeeling rationality and mass society. In this course, we will explore the existentialists’ philosophical responses to these threats, beginning with the roots of the movement in the 19th century. We will be reading and discussing texts by a selection of noteworthy philosophers, including José Ortega y Gasset, Martin Heidegger, Søren Kierkegaard, Jean-Paul Sartre, Friedrich Nietzsche, Simone de Beauvoir, Hannah Arendt, and Albert Camus. In addition to philosophical texts, we will read literary texts by Fyodor Dostoevsky and Ralph Ellison and watch two films, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead (1990) and Living (2022), in order to familiarize ourselves with the wide range of genres in which existentialist themes are explored.
Learning OutcomesUpon completion of this course, students should be able to:
– comprehend the existentialists’ characteristic preoccupations;
– relate existentialist concerns to earlier ideas in the philosophical tradition;
– place existentialist notions within a social historical context;
– intelligently discuss the existentialists’ philosophical responses to the threats to human freedom arising from such diverse forces as religious conformity, cultural homogenization, unfeeling rationality, and mass society;
– apply their knowledge of existentialist concerns to the wide range of genres in which existentialist themes are explored, such as philosophical texts, literary texts, films
SchoolSchool of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences
LevelBA
Number of credits (US / ECTS)3 US / 6 ECTS